If you are missing one or more teeth, you may find it difficult to chew or speak properly. Dr. Vasquez can remedy these and other problems by placing a bridge. A bridge is a dental device that fills a space previously occupied by a tooth, and may be required to prevent:
- Shifting of the teeth, which can cause bite problems (occlusion) and/or jaw problems and resultant periodontal disease.
- Bridges preserve the integrity of existing teeth and help maintain a healthy, vibrant smile.
The Process
Generally, bridges require two office visits. During the first appointment, your teeth are numbed with local anesthetic and Dr. Vasquez will thoroughly clean the surrounding teeth to allow for proper fitting of the crowns. A digital impression will them be made of the teeth and e-mailed to the dental lab for the customized impression to be prepared, which can take up to two weeks. In the meantime, you will be fitted with a temporary bridge that is made up of acrylic resin. Dr. Vasquez will replace your temporary bridge with the custom-made permanent restoration during your second visit. Dr. Vasquez make the necessary adjustments to the bridge for the proper fit and bite before permanently bonding the bridge to your mouth.
Three main types of bridges:
- Fixed bridge- this is the most common type of bridge. It consists of a pontic (filler tooth), which is attached to two crowns that fit over the existing teeth and hold the bridge in place.
- The “Maryland” bridge, also known as a resin-bonded bridge, is commonly used to replace missing front teeth and consists of a filler that is attached to metal bands that are bonded to the abutment teeth. The metal bands consist of a white-colored composite resin that matches existing tooth color. This is the least expensive type of bridge.
- The Cantilever bridge is often used when there are teeth on only one side of the span. A typical three-unit cantilever bridge consists of two crowned teeth positioned next to each other on the same side of the missing tooth space. The filler tooth is then connected to the two crowned teeth, which extend into the missing tooth space or end.
Practicing good oral hygiene and seeing the dentist regularly ensures the longevity of your bridge.
If there are no teeth surrounding the missing tooth space, dental implants may be a more effective treatment option for you. Please refer to the dental implants section for more information. If a series of teeth are missing, Dr. Vasquez may suggest a partial denture instead. Partial dentures are the most effective way to ensure the structure of the teeth and jawbone.
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